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Planning a dance session

A planned dance session should have distinct phases that are appropriate to the children's stage of development. When planning such a session, practitioners will need to take account of factors such as the children's range of ages, abilities, interests, concentration span and physical strength. Introduction
A planned dance session should have distinct phases that are appropriate to the children's stage of development. When planning such a session, practitioners will need to take account of factors such as the children's range of ages, abilities, interests, concentration span and physical strength.

Introduction

* Establish movement objectives for the group and individuals based on one or two elements of dance. (An action? Body part/shape? Use of space? Dynamics? Relationships?)

* Use a stimulus to clarify the movement theme. (An object? Picture? Story? Extract of music or professional dance on video?)

* Introduce an accompaniment. (Live or pre-recorded music?) Warm-up exercises

* Check the mood of the group. (Do they need to 'let off steam' or be 'grounded' with small movements on the floor?)

* Have the children do some bending, stretching and twisting exercises to warm up different sets of muscles.

* Encourage the children to do additional exercises that focus the mind and body and relate to the objectives.

Developing the theme

* Encourage the children to explore movements that relate to the objectives and develop their skills and abilities.

* Provide a balance of familiar, challenging and contrasting movements.

* Model and encourage the children to use action vocabulary.

* Organise opportunities for partner and group work to develop relationships and control of energy in relation to others.

* Develop the children's awareness of body shape, posture and use of space.

* Encourage the children to try to perform the movements more skilfully, more confidently, with other children or independently.

Making a dance

* Encourage the children to choose and combine movements into phrases or sequences. Where possible, let the children take the lead.

* Provide sensitive support as they practise and perfect the sequence.

* Perform the sequence to an audience (half the class at a time?).

* Set the 'audience' a task, for example, to watch out for a particular action, body shape or facial expression.

Evaluating and reviewing

Ask the children to:

* recall features of the dance

* comment on how the dance made them feel.